How Charging Station Access Can Make or Break an EV Road Trip
Planning a road trip? It’s easy to get swept up in picking scenic routes, mapping out the must-see spots, and of course, loading up on snacks. But if you’re driving an electric vehicle (EV), there’s an added layer of preparation that can’t be overlooked: charging station access.
When you’re cruising along in a traditional car, petrol stations are almost guaranteed at regular intervals. With an EV, though, charging infrastructure varies widely depending on where you are. In this post, we’ll explore why having the right access to charging stations is essential and how it could turn a potential pitfall into a smooth, enjoyable journey.
Why Charging Access is Non-Negotiable on an EV Trip
For EV drivers, EV car charging stations are what fuel pumps are to conventional cars. However, the availability and reliability of EV charging infrastructure aren’t yet universal. Imagine you’re on a long stretch of open road, nowhere near a major city, and you notice your battery is down to 15%. If there isn’t a charging station nearby, that scenic drive could quickly shift into a nerve-wracking search for power.
Charging station access influences everything about your road trip, from how far you can go each day to the amount of time you spend off the road waiting for a charge. This makes planning around charging points just as critical as packing your bags.
1. Planning Your Route: Going Beyond Google Maps
Google Maps and GPS systems are great for general directions, but for EV road trips, you’ll need a specialised app that pinpoints EV-friendly routes with charging stations mapped along the way. These apps consider your car’s battery range and recommend stops at intervals that match your charging needs. Apps like PlugShare and Zap-Map are popular choices, but there are many to explore, and some are even integrated directly with EV manufacturers for more accurate recommendations.
2. The Different Types of Charging Stations – Not All Are Created Equal
If you’re used to petrol stations with their quick, universal experience, it’s important to know that EV charging can be a bit more variable. Charging stations come in three main types:
Level 1 Charging – Basic
This is essentially plugging into a regular home socket. While convenient, this is the slowest option and more suited to overnight charging at a hotel than a quick stop.
Level 2 Charging – Moderate Speed
You’ll find these at many public spots like shopping centres, hotels, and car parks. They charge quicker than Level 1 but still require a few hours for a full battery, so these are best for planned, longer breaks.
DC Fast Charging – Rapid
These are your go-to on a road trip. Fast chargers can provide a significant boost in 30 minutes, making them ideal for quick stops. However, they’re not as widespread and can be pricier, so you’ll need to identify where these stations are located before setting off.
Knowing which type of chargers are available along your route can save hours in waiting time, keeping your road trip on schedule.
3. Range Anxiety is Real: How to Avoid It
Range anxiety is that lingering worry about whether you’ll make it to the next charging point before the battery runs out. It’s something nearly every EV driver faces at one point or another, especially on longer journeys. The best way to combat this is by planning conservatively; don’t assume that you’ll find a charging station exactly when you need it. Instead:
- Always top up when you can. Even if your battery is at 50%, stopping for a quick charge can save you from getting too close to empty.
- Plan breaks around charging opportunities. This means turning charging into part of the trip – grab a meal, explore a nearby town, or take a quick walk.
- Monitor your car’s battery constantly. EVs often have real-time range projections based on your driving habits and the terrain, so stay aware of these updates.
4. Keep Backup Charging Memberships
Many charging networks require a membership or a specific app to access their chargers, and unfortunately, they’re not always interchangeable. You may find yourself at a charging station that doesn’t accept your preferred payment method. To avoid any hold-ups, it’s smart to carry memberships or pre-loaded cards for a few major networks. This allows you to use more charging stations, especially if you’re travelling across regions where different providers dominate.
5. Charging Etiquette: Respecting Your Fellow EV Drivers
With more people switching to EVs, some popular charging stations can get busy. Good charging etiquette helps keep the experience pleasant for everyone:
● Don’t hog the spot – Once you’re charged, move your car so others can access the charger.
● Avoid parking in charging spots if you’re not charging – Charging spots should be left for those who actually need them.
● Monitor your app – Many apps notify you when your car’s charge is complete. Keeping an eye on this helps you move on once you’re done.
Unexpected Benefits of Charging Stops
An EV road trip’s charging requirements might seem like a hassle, but it can also offer a few unique travel perks. Each charging stop presents an opportunity to explore the local area. Many charging stations are located near attractions, restaurants, and scenic spots. So, while your car powers up, you can stretch your legs, try a local coffee shop, or discover an interesting landmark. In a way, the slower pace of EV travel lets you soak up the journey more than a non-stop drive ever could.
Weather Matters: Cold Climates and Charging
Weather affects EV battery performance, especially in colder climates where the range can reduce by as much as 20-40%. If your road trip takes you through areas with varying climates, be mindful that cold temperatures mean you may need more frequent charging. Preparing with extra stops in mind and even using a few tricks, like preconditioning the battery before charging in very cold weather, can help manage this factor.
The Journey is in the Charging
Road-tripping with an EV adds a new dimension of planning, but it’s well worth the effort. Having easy access to charging stations isn’t just a logistical detail; it’s the linchpin of a smooth, stress-free journey. When you know what to expect, have reliable apps and memberships in place, and understand how to incorporate charging stops into your trip, you unlock the potential of your EV to take you anywhere.
